Browsing by Department "Departamento de Electrónica"

This paper addresses one of the main tasks in transparent static elastic optical networks (EONs), known as the routing, modulation level, and spectrum assignment (RMLSA) problem. We present, for the first time, a two-stage RMLSA solution, focusing on redu

This work presents a novel dc-dc bidirectional buck-boost converter between a battery pack and the inverter to regulate the dc-bus in an electric vehicle (EV) powertrain. The converter is based on the versatile buck-boost converter, which has shown an exc

It is well known that beef produces volatile molecules. In this work, the detection of volatiles released by post-mortem bovine fast-twitch muscles (Musculus longissimus dorsi and Musculus cutaneus trunci) was done using GC/MS–SPME (gas chromatography/mass spectrum–solid-phase microextraction). The releases of volatile molecules were modeled against three factors (rigor-mortis, animal age and oxidative capacity) using a chemometrics approach (experimental design and partial least squares regression). The GC/MS–SPME technique produced more than 30 reproducible chromatographic peaks, but only 13 were associated significantly with two factors (rigor-mortis and animal age). The volatile profile was composed mainly of alcohols, aldehydes and alkanes. The factor “animal age” was the main variable related to the release of volatile molecules. The results strongly suggest that the release of volatile molecules change according to post-mortem metabolism and the animal age.

In medium- and low-voltage three-phase distribution networks, the load imbalance among the phases may compromise the network voltage symmetry. Inverter-interfaced distributed energy resources (DERs) can contribute to compensating for such imbalances by sh

This paper uses a line-following approach to study the longitudinal and lateral problems in vehicle platooning. Under this setup, we assume that inter-vehicle distance sensing is unreliable and propose a cooperative control strategy to render the platoon

In this work, we an envision Home Energy Management System (HEMS) as a Cyber-Physical System (CPS) architecture including three stages: Data Acquisition, Communication Network, and Data Analytics. In this CPS, monitoring, forecasting, comfort, occupation,

This article presents an ingestion procedure towards an interoperable repository called ALPACS (Anonymized Local Picture Archiving and Communication System). ALPACS provides services to clinical and hospital users, who can access the repository data through an Artificial Intelligence (AI) application called PROXIMITY. This article shows the automated procedure for data ingestion from the medical imaging provider to the ALPACS repository. The data ingestion procedure was successfully applied by the data provider (Hospital Clínico de la Universidad de Chile, HCUCH) using a pseudo-anonymization algorithm at the source, thereby ensuring that the privacy of patients’ sensitive data is respected. Data transfer was carried out using international communication standards for health systems, which allows for replication of the procedure by other institutions that provide medical images. Objectives: This article aims to create a repository of 33,000 medical CT images and 33,000 diagnostic reports with international standards (HL7 HAPI FHIR, DICOM, SNOMED). This goal requires devising a data ingestion procedure that can be replicated by other provider institutions, guaranteeing data privacy by implementing a pseudo-anonymization algorithm at the source, and generating labels from annotations via NLP. Methodology: Our approach involves hybrid on-premise/cloud deployment of PACS and FHIR services, including transfer services for anonymized data to populate the repository through a structured ingestion procedure. We used NLP over the diagnostic reports to generate annotations, which were then used to train ML algorithms for content-based similar exam recovery. Outcomes: We successfully implemented ALPACS and PROXIMITY 2.0, ingesting almost 19,000 thorax CT exams to date along with their corresponding reports.

This article presents an ingestion procedure towards an interoperable repository called ALPACS (Anonymized Local Picture Archiving and Communication System). ALPACS provides services to clinical and hospital users, who can access the repository data throu

Among all the conventional maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques for a photovoltaic (PV) system that have been proposed, incremental conductance (INC) and perturb and observe (P&O) are the most popular because of their simplicity and ease of impl

Spontaneous Brillouin scattering (SpBS) enables non-contact probing of mechanical and thermodynamic material properties, underpinning transformative technologies such as distributed optical fiber sensing and high-resolution microscopy. Achieving ultimate

Visually evoked steady-state potentials (SSVEPs) are neural responses elicited by visual stimuli oscillating at specific frequencies. In this study, we introduce a novel LED stimulator system explicitly designed for steady-state visual stimulation, offeri

This article considers a homogeneous platoon with vehicles that communicate through channels prone to data loss. The vehicles use a predecessor-following topology, where each vehicle sends relevant data to the next, and data loss is modeled through a Bern

Non-nutritive sucking (NNS) is an instinctive behavior in newborns, consisting of two stages: sucking and expression. It plays a critical role in preparing the infant for oral feeding. In neonatal and pediatric units, NNS assessment is routinely performed

This article studies robust output tracking and disturbance rejection for boundary-controlled infinite-dimensional Port-Hamiltonian systems including second-order models such as the Euler-Bernoulli beam equation. The control design is achieved using the i

In this paper we consider the analysis of multiple-input multiple-output systems using the Participation Matrix, which provides a tool both for interaction measure and controller structure selection. For this matrix we present novel interpretations in the time and in the frequency domain, based on definition of Hilbert-Schmidt-Hankel norm. Moreover, the time domain interpretation is exploited to obtain an empirical estimate of the participation matrix directly from input-output data of the multivariable system.

Context. Currently, one of the standard procedures used to determine stellar and wind parameters of massive stars involves to comparing the observed spectral lines with a grid of synthetic lines. These synthetic lines are calculated using non-local thermo

The sizing problem of the hybrid energy system (HES) is a crucial issue especially in rural communities because any wrong results can mislead the decision makers for building the new HES. Due to the intermittent nature of the renewable energy sources (RES

Small grid-connected inverters are not friendly to the electrical grid, in the sense they do not take any action to support the grid when contingency events occur. For example, because of their relatively low power capacity, small grid-connected inverters

Three-phase active front end rectifiers are a widely used power topology in applications such as renewable energy interfaces and motor drives, among many others. Its control is usually performed by a cascade combination of linear controllers which must be

In this paper, we propose a novel joint approach to solve the regeneration placement, routing, modulation level, and spectrum assignment (RP-RMLSA) problem using a binary integer program (BIP) model. Using a mock and real-world network topology, we conduct extensive numerical experiments testing the proposed optimization model’s performance and analyzing the characteristics of the solutions found. Our results show that considering only an optimal solution occurs when signals in need of regeneration are concentrated in one regeneration node when considering the regeneration devices’ capital and operational expenditure.