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Vector mesons in nuclear μ--e- conversion

2004-06-17, Faessler, Amand, Gutsche, Th, Kovalenko, Sergey, Lyubovitskij, Valery, Schmidt, Ivan, Šimkovic, F.

We study nuclear µ−–e− conversion in the general framework of an effective Lagrangian approach without referring to any specific realization of the physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) responsible for lepton flavor violation (L/f ). We show that vector meson exchange between lepton and nucleon currents plays an important role in this process. A new issue of this mechanism is the presence of the strange quark vector current contribution induced by the φ meson. This allows us to extract new limits on the L/f lepton–quark effective couplings from the existing experimental data.