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Development of an araucaria araucana beer-like beverage: Process and product

Journal
Fermentation
Date Issued
2021-09-01
Author(s)
Durán, Angélica  
Reyes-De-corcuera, José
Garay, Gustavo
Valencia, Pedro  
Departamento de Ingeniería Química y Ambiental  
Urtubia Urbina, Alejandra Pamela  
Departamento de Ingeniería Química y Ambiental  
DOI
10.3390/fermentation7030170
Abstract
<jats:p>The seed from the Araucaria araucana (in Spanish, piñon) tree, native to Chile and Argentina, is sold mainly as raw seed. Engineering a process to add value to piñon has the potential to positively impact local indigenous communities with very little ecological impact because it is routinely harvested in the wild. This study evaluated the feasibility of using 100% piñon, or as a blend with barley malt, to produce a beer-like beverage, while also evaluating consumer acceptance of the beverage’s piñon characteristics. Prototypes generated based on 93% piñon and 7% oat (enzymatic treatment of α-amylase, glucoamylase, protease and β-glucanase), as well as 50% piñon and 50% barley (no external enzymatic treatment), were evaluated. Overall acceptability by a consumer acceptance panel (21 consumers) rated the 100% piñon and the piñon–barley malt blend 5/9 and 7/9, respectively. The piñon–barley malt blend prototype stood out for its low level of carbohydrates, high potassium content and banana and clove aromas.</jats:p>
Subjects

piñon

fermentation

α-amylase

glucoamylase

beer-like beverage

valorization

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fermentation-07-00170-v4 (1).pdf

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Checksum

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